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Figure.2. Definition of the radius for 3D meshes
An average value can be obtained for uniform meshes (uniform meshes as much as possible are recommended). For 2D cases, the radius of the central zone shall be selected as follows:
Figure .3. Definition of the radius for 2D meshes
For 2D cases the results are not sensitive to changes in the assumed radius for the central zone as long as this radius is of the same order as the dimension of the finite elements in the interaction volume.